What Happens During Deep Teeth Cleaning?

The dentist has recommended a scaling and root planing as a part of the treatment plan to restore your oral health. A dental deep teeth cleaning, also known as scaling and root planing, is an effective way to treat gum disease and improve the health of your teeth and gums. This type of dental cleaning goes beyond routine cleanings, focusing on areas below the gumline to address plaque and tartar buildup that contribute to periodontal issues.

The dentist will begin with an evaluation of your oral health: they will review the condition of your gums, check for signs of inflammation, recession, or pockets where bacteria may accumulate. Periodontal probes and dental x-rays are the most common tools to measure the depth of gum pockets and identify areas that require attention. The dentist will be able to see where bacteria is concentrated and if there has been any bone loss.

Before the cleaning process begins, your dentist will use a local anesthetic to numb the area being treated. As a result, you will not feel pain or feel each step of the process. You may feel pressure in the area where the dentist is working.

The dentist will start with scaling the area; they use specialized tools to remove plaque and tartar from the surface of your teeth and below the gumline. This step is critical in eliminating bacteria that contribute to gum disease. Ultrasonic instruments or manual scalers may be used, depending on your specific needs, the severity of buildup and the tools your dental office utilizes.

Following scaling, the next phase is root planing; this is the smoothing of the root surfaces of your teeth to discourage future accumulation of plaque and tartar. Without bacteria or physical barriers on the surface, smoother roots also help your gums reattach more securely. With no space to grow, the bacteria-created pocket will decrease in size and the gums will heal. The second phase of deep cleaning is essential, as it addresses the root cause of gum disease and prevents further progression.

As a way to help control bacteria and to promote healing, the dentist may apply antimicrobial agents during the procedure. After the procedure, the dentist may prescribe medications or encourage additional treatments, such as laser therapy.

Depending on the size of the area the dentist is treating, you may only have one appointment for the complete cleaning or you may need to spread the cleaning across multiple appointments. The dentist will talk with you about the area that needs to be treated before scheduling the deep cleaning. After the cleaning is completed, you may need to have follow up appointments to monitor your healing or for additional treatments to promote improved gum health. Be sure to follow any aftercare instructions or diet adjustments from the dentist so your mouth will experience the full, prolonged benefits of the deep cleaning treatment.

If you have more questions about deep cleaning or how it works as a part of your treatment plan to achieve better dental health, make an appointment with the dentist to see if a dental deep cleaning can help you.

Can Teeth Fall Out After Deep Teeth Cleaning?