Partial vs. Full Coverage Crowns
Partial and full coverage crowns are both popular options for enhancing the integrity and appearance of your teeth. By better understanding the differences between these two options, you will be better able to make an informed decision about your dental health and treatment needs.
Although both partial and full coverage crowns serve important roles in restorative dentistry, each restoration has unique indications, benefits, and limitations. Full coverage crowns biggest asset is the level of comprehensive protection it provides, especially for significantly compromised teeth. Partial coverage crowns, on the other hand, are often used for restorative solutions, as this approach preserves more of the tooths natural structure. Which option is best suited to you will depend on your specific needs, the extent of damage, and what your desired outcomes are.
Comparing Full Coverage and Partial Crowns
Full coverage crowns are designed to envelop the structure of the tooth above the gum line, which in turns restores the tooth to its original or preferred shape, size, strength, and aesthetic appearance. Teeth that have undergone considerable decay, experienced trauma, received root canal treatment, or have large, failing fillings may be good candidates for a full coverage crown
Partial coverage crowns (often referred to as “inlays” or “onlays,”) are designed to cover only a segment of the tooth. Partial coverage crowns are most commonly used to restore teeth that have sustained less severe damage or decay, as this approach preserves a greater portion of the natural tooth structure.
Both types of crowns can be constructed from a variety of materials. Full coverage crowns may be fashioned from porcelain, ceramics, metal alloys, or mixtures. Partial coverage crowns often use similar materials, especially composite resins, which are favored for their aesthetic qualities. Your dentist will determine which materials are suitable for your needs based on the visibility of the restoration and the load the crown will need to bear.
Is the Procedure Expensive?
Cost may be a significant consideration when deciding between full coverage or partial crowns. Full coverage crowns typically cost more because it is a more comprehensive preparation and restoration processes. While partial coverage crowns are generally less expensive, they can still be significant investment in your dental health. Talk with your provider to learn more about the anticipated cost of either procedure.
Preserving Your Partial or Full Coverage Crowns
Additional steps you can take to prolong the lifespan of your full coverage crowns include the following:
- Maintain Good Oral Hygiene: Brush your teeth at least twice daily. You may want to consider using a non-abrasive toothpaste, as this can help protect the crown’s surface and prolong its lifespan.
- Regular Dental Check-Ups: Regular visits to the dentist for check-ups and cleanings are essential for identifying potential issues with the crown or surrounding teeth.
- Avoid Hard Foods: As much as possible, avoid hard foods like nuts or hard candy.
- Stay Hydrated and Avoid Staining Foods: Drink water on a regular basis and try reducing your intake of staining foods and beverages.