Indication for Full Coverage Crowns
Full coverage crowns are a common dental restoration for addressing issues related to tooth structure and integrity. To learn more about the most common indicators of needing a full coverage crown, please refer to the following.
Reasons for Needing Full Coverage Crowns
The following are the most common reasons for why a patient may require a full coverage crown:
- Extensive Tooth Decay: One of the most common reasons for needing a full coverage crown is to address extensive decay. When a tooth has significant cavities that cannot be restored with a filling or other less invasive treatments, a crown may be necessary. When decay reaches deeper layers of the tooth, it can begin to compromise the structure of the tooth, increasing the risk of tooth loss. A full coverage crown can provide the necessary support and seal the tooth to prevent further decay.
- Root Canal Treatment: Teeth that have undergone a root canal are often at higher risk of fracture and your tooth can become brittle and no longer withstand everyday chewing forces. A full coverage crown is typically placed over the tooth to restore its shape, function, and aesthetics while providing protection against fractures.
- Cracked or Fractured Teeth: Visible cracks or fractures in a tooth often result in the need for a crown. Cracks or fractures may be caused by trauma, excessive biting forces, or bruxism. A crown can stabilize the fractured tooth and help avoid more extensive dental treatments down the line.
- Large Existing Fillings: If you have a tooth that has an existing filling that takes up a significant portion of the tooth structure, it becomes more susceptible to fractures. Over time, fillings can wear down, crack, or fail, leading to further decay. When this happens, your dentist may recommend replacing the filling with a crown to provide a more durable and long-lasting solution. This is especially true for molars, which withstand the most amount of pressure.
- Aesthetic Concerns: Full coverage crowns can be placed for purely aesthetic reasons and can be effective in correcting a tooth that has become discolored, is misshapen or poorly aligned. Placement of the crown will restore the tooth’s appearance and help create a more balanced, natural-looking smile. Porcelain crowns are especially popular options for aesthetic restoration, as they can be custom-colored to match the surrounding teeth.
- Severe Wear and Tear: Chronic wear and tear on teeth due to grinding, clenching, or excessive use can result in the need for crowns. Over time, this excessive wear can cause teeth to become shorter, more sensitive, and at increased risk of fracturing. A full coverage crown can help restore the tooth to its original size and shape and protect against further wear.
- Gum Disease: Although gum disease primarily affects the soft tissues around the teeth, advanced gum disease can begin to compromise the foundation of your teeth, which can result in tooth mobility and potential loss. In some cases, areas where gum disease has caused significant loss of tooth structure may be corrected by a full coverage crown.